What to Expect Before, During, and After Your Gum Grafting Surgery

Gum disease affects more than 40% of adults age 30 and over. Left untreated, it can cause a host of issues, including tooth loss. Gum recession is a consequence of gum disease, and while nonsurgical treatments can improve mild gum recession, surgery is often necessary to correct the issue in more advanced cases. 

Scott Young, DDS, specializes in cosmetic, general, and neuromuscular dentistry, providing a full range of services to keep smiles healthy and bright. Dr. Young may recommend gum grafting surgery if you’ve been diagnosed with gum recession. Grafting replaces receding gum tissue to cover exposed tooth roots and add volume to the gum line. 

Here’s our guide for what patients can expect when you’re scheduled for this procedure. 

Why do I need a gum graft?

Gum tissue is vital for a healthy mouth, and when it wears away, issues like tooth sensitivity, root-surface cavities, and tooth loss can strike. Gum grafting is a dental procedure that addresses gum recession. 

During the procedure, Dr. Young removes gum tissue from the roof or other areas of your mouth and grafts it over the receding areas of the gum line. Dr. Young works closely with you to choose the appropriate type of gum graft for your case. There are three primary types of gum grafts, with a connective tissue graft being the most common.

Before gum grafting surgery

We administer a local anesthetic to numb the area where the graft will be placed. This ensures that you’re kept comfortable during surgery. If you’re particularly anxious, sedation options may also be available. Once you’re comfortable, Dr. Young prepares the graft site. 

Harvesting and placing the graft

Dr. Young determines the best method for harvesting the graft based on your specific needs. Once he prepares the graft tissue, he carefully positions it over the area of gum recession and stitches it into place. The graft integrates with your existing gum tissue over time, promoting healthy tissue growth and coverage of exposed roots.

Recovering from gum grafting surgery 

Recovery from this surgery requires some extra care to ensure optimal healing. You can expect to receive home care instructions before you leave the office. You may experience some discomfort or pain once the anesthesia wears off, but over-the-counter pain relievers or prescribed medications can help manage this. 

Dietary adjustments

Plan to eat soft foods for the first few days after surgery to avoid irritating the surgical site. Foods like yogurt, mashed potatoes, and smoothies are good options. Avoid hot, spicy, or crunchy foods that could disrupt the healing graft. Any irritation of the tissue can delay the healing process or even cause the gum graft to fail.

Attend follow-up appointments to have any stitches or dressings removed and to monitor your healing.

Activity level modifications

Rest is essential after surgery. Dr. Young may recommend avoiding strenuous activities and exercise for at least a week to prevent excessive bleeding or swelling. Follow Dr. Young’s advice on when to resume normal activities.

Restore your smile with confidence

If you have any concerns, don't hesitate to reach out to us. We’re here to ensure a successful procedure and smooth recovery. Contact Scott Young, DDS, in The Woodlands,Texas, today to schedule your consultation and continue your journey toward a healthier smile!